Richard Wellesley, Governor-General involving the Presidency of Fort William involving 1797 and 1805, was largely accountable for the development involving the city and its public architecture. 50 Throughout the overdue 18th and 19th century, the metropolis was a centre of the East India Company’s opium trade. 51 The census in year 1837 records the populace of the town proper as 229, 700, of which the British occupants constructed only a few, 138. 52 The same source says another 177, 500 resided inside the suburbs and neighbouring communities, making the whole population of higher Calcutta 406, seven hundred. Similar protests likewise took place in district hospitals this sort of as Bardhaman Health-related College and Bankura Sammilani Medical School, demanding exemplary abuse for the charged and enhanced security for women at clinics. Rains brought simply by the Bay regarding Bengal branch regarding the south-west» «summertime monsoon89 lash Kolkata between June and even September, supplying that with most regarding its annual rainfall of approximately 1, 850 mm (73 in). The city receives 2, 107 hours of sunshine per year, with maximum sunlight exposure taking place in April. 90 Kolkata has recently been hit by several cyclones; included in this are devices occurring in 1737 and 1864 that killed thousands. 9192 More recently, Cyclone Aila in year and Cyclone Amphan in 2020 brought on widespread damage to Kolkata by taking catastrophic winds plus torrential rainfall.
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